new: pkg: add test cases to back-end w/ real database connection in it #10
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docs/testing/TESTING.md
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317
docs/testing/TESTING.md
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# Testing Guide for MineSeeker
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MineSeeker-specific testing setup and workflows. For general PHPUnit/Symfony testing, see [Symfony Testing Docs](https://symfony.com/doc/current/testing.html).
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## Quick Start
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```bash
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# One-time setup
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make test-db-setup
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# Run tests
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make test
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```
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---
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## Test Database Configuration
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MineSeeker uses a **separate test database** (`mineseeker_test`) with automatic transaction rollback for isolated tests.
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### Stack
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- **PHPUnit 13** - Testing framework
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- **[Zenstruck Foundry](https://symfony.com/bundles/ZenstruckFoundryBundle/current/index.html)** - Factory library for test fixtures
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- **[DAMA Doctrine Test Bundle](https://github.com/dmaicher/doctrine-test-bundle)** - Transaction isolation (rollback after each test)
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### Configuration
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**`phpunit.dist.xml`**:
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```xml
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<env name="DATABASE_URL" value="postgresql://...mineseeker_test..." />
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<env name="DAMA_DISABLE_STATIC_CONNECTION" value="0" />
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```
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**`config/bundles.php`**:
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```php
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Zenstruck\Foundry\ZenstruckFoundryBundle::class => ['dev' => true, 'test' => true],
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DAMA\DoctrineTestBundle\DAMADoctrineTestBundle::class => ['test' => true],
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```
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---
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## Setup
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### One-time Setup
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```bash
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make test-db-setup
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```
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Creates `mineseeker_test` database and runs migrations.
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### Reset Test Database
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```bash
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make test-db-reset
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```
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Drops and recreates test database (useful after schema changes).
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---
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## Running Tests
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```bash
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# All tests
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make test
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# Specific file
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vendor/bin/phpunit tests/Controller/ProfileControllerTest.php
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# Specific method
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vendor/bin/phpunit --filter testCreateUser
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# With test names
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vendor/bin/phpunit --testdox
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```
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---
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## MineSeeker Factories
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See **[FACTORIES.md](./FACTORIES.md)** for complete factory API.
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### Available Factories
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| Factory | Entity | Location |
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|---------|--------|----------|
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| `UserFactory` | Registered users | `tests/Factory/UserFactory.php` |
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| `GamerFactory` | Anonymous players | `tests/Factory/GamerFactory.php` |
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| `PlayedGameFactory` | Game records | `tests/Factory/PlayedGameFactory.php` |
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| `StepFactory` | Game moves | `tests/Factory/StepFactory.php` |
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| `GridFactory` | 16×16 game grids | `tests/Factory/GridFactory.php` |
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| `GridRowFactory` | Grid rows | `tests/Factory/GridRowFactory.php` |
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| `WebAuthnCredentialFactory` | Passkey credentials | `tests/Factory/WebAuthnCredentialFactory.php` |
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| `ContactMessageFactory` | Contact messages | `tests/Factory/ContactMessageFactory.php` |
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### Example
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```php
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use App\Tests\Factory\PlayedGameFactory;
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use App\Tests\WebTestCase;
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class GameTest extends WebTestCase
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{
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public function testGameCreation(): void
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{
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$game = PlayedGameFactory::new()
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->withRegisteredPlayers()
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->redWins()
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->create();
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self::assertEquals(26, $game->redPoints);
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}
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}
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```
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---
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## Test Structure
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All tests extend `App\Tests\WebTestCase`:
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```php
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<?php declare(strict_types=1);
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/**
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* This file is part of the SplendidBear Websites' projects.
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2026 @ www.splendidbear.org
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*
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* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
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* file that was distributed with this source code.
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*/
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namespace App\Tests\Controller;
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use App\Tests\Factory\UserFactory;
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use App\Tests\WebTestCase;
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class MyControllerTest extends WebTestCase
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{
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public function testExample(): void
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{
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$user = UserFactory::createOne();
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$client = static::createClient();
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$client->request('GET', '/profile');
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self::assertResponseRedirects('/login');
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}
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}
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```
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**Important**: Always extend `App\Tests\WebTestCase`, not `Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Test\WebTestCase`.
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---
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## Directory Structure
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```
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tests/
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├── Controller/ # HTTP endpoint tests
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├── Dto/ # Data Transfer Object tests
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├── Entity/ # Entity logic tests
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├── Service/ # Service layer tests
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├── Integration/ # Integration tests
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├── Factory/ # Foundry factories
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├── WebTestCase.php # Base test class
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└── bootstrap.php # PHPUnit bootstrap
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```
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---
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## MineSeeker-Specific Patterns
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### Testing Game Flow
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```php
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public function testRedPlayerWinsGame(): void
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{
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$game = PlayedGameFactory::new()
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->withRegisteredPlayers()
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->create();
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// Create steps to simulate gameplay
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for ($i = 0; $i < 26; $i++) {
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StepFactory::new()
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->forPlayer('red')
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->mine()
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->create(['playedGame' => $game]);
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}
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self::assertEquals(26, $game->redPoints);
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}
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```
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### Testing Battle Sharing
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```php
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public function testBattleSharePageReturnsValidGame(): void
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{
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$game = PlayedGameFactory::new()
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->withRegisteredPlayers()
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->redWins()
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->create();
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$client = static::createClient();
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$client->request('GET', '/battle/' . $game->uuid);
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self::assertResponseIsSuccessful();
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self::assertSelectorTextContains('h1', 'Battle Report');
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}
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```
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### Testing Authentication
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```php
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public function testProfileRequiresAuthentication(): void
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{
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$client = static::createClient();
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$client->request('GET', '/profile');
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self::assertResponseRedirects('/login');
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}
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public function testAuthenticatedUserCanAccessProfile(): void
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{
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$user = UserFactory::createOne();
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$client = static::createClient();
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$client->loginUser($user->_real());
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$client->request('GET', '/profile');
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self::assertResponseIsSuccessful();
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}
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```
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---
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## Troubleshooting
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### Tests interfering with each other?
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Ensure you extend `App\Tests\WebTestCase`, not the base Symfony class.
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### Schema out of sync?
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```bash
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make test-db-reset
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```
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### Memory limit errors?
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```bash
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php -d memory_limit=1024M vendor/bin/phpunit
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```
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Or increase in `phpunit.dist.xml`:
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```xml
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<ini name="memory_limit" value="1024M"/>
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```
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### Test database doesn't exist?
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```bash
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make test-db-setup
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```
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---
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## External Resources
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- **[Symfony Testing](https://symfony.com/doc/current/testing.html)** - Symfony testing guide
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- **[Zenstruck Foundry](https://symfony.com/bundles/ZenstruckFoundryBundle/current/index.html)** - Factory documentation
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- **[DAMA Doctrine Test Bundle](https://github.com/dmaicher/doctrine-test-bundle)** - Transaction isolation
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- **[PHPUnit](https://docs.phpunit.de/)** - PHPUnit documentation
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---
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## Modern PHPUnit Attributes
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MineSeeker tests use modern PHP 8 attributes instead of method name prefixes:
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```php
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use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\Test;
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use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\TestDox;
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#[TestDox('Security Controller')]
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class SecurityControllerTest extends WebTestCase
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{
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#[Test]
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#[TestDox('Login page loads successfully with form fields')]
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public function loginPageLoadsSuccessfully(): void
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{
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// Test implementation
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}
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}
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```
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**Benefits:**
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- ✅ More readable method names (no `test` prefix required)
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- ✅ Self-documenting with `TestDox` descriptions
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- ✅ Better IDE support and refactoring
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- ✅ Cleaner `--testdox` output
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**Run with documentation:**
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```bash
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vendor/bin/phpunit --testdox
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```
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Output:
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```
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Security Controller
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✔ Login page loads successfully with form fields
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✔ Login page has links to register and forgot password
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✔ Register page loads successfully with form
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```
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